MBA Module: Digital Marketing
Week 5
Paid Social Media Strategy
Creating demand. Reaching people before they know they need you.
Today's Agenda
- Search Intent vs. Demand Generation: The Key Difference
- Meta Ads Ecosystem Overview
- Meta Pixel & the Data Foundation
- Audience Types: Cold, Warm, Hot
- Campaign Objectives & the Full Funnel
- Ad Creative Strategy & A/B Testing
- Reading Meta Ads Manager Reports
- Lab: Build Your First Meta Ads Campaign
Part 1: Demand Capture vs. Demand Creation
The philosophical difference between search and social advertising.
Search vs. Social: The Mindset Divide
Google Ads (Search)
The user ALREADY has intent. They're asking a question. You're answering it.
"I want to hire a digital marketing consultant."
Meta Ads (Social)
The user has NO intent yet. You're interrupting their scroll and creating desire.
"Wait, maybe I DO need better marketing for my business..."
This is why creative quality matters 10× more on social than on search.
Part 2: The Meta Ads Ecosystem
Facebook, Instagram, Messenger, WhatsApp — one ads platform.
Why Meta Remains Dominant
- 3.2+ billion daily active users across the Meta family of apps
- The most sophisticated behavioural targeting data in advertising history
- Powerful creative formats: Feed, Reel, Story, Carousel, Collection
- Lowest cost-per-reach for B2C compared to almost any other platform
- Retargeting capabilities: reach people who visited your site, watched your videos, or engaged with your page
Part 3: The Meta Pixel
The data foundation that makes targeting intelligent.
What is the Meta Pixel?
The Meta Pixel is a small piece of JavaScript code placed on your website that tracks visitor actions and sends that data back to Meta. It is the bridge between your website and the Meta Ads platform.
- Tracks: Page views, add-to-cart, purchases, form submissions
- Enables: Retargeting campaigns, lookalike audiences
- Powers: Meta's AI to optimise who sees your ads
- Post-iOS 14.5: Use Conversions API (CAPI) for server-side tracking to supplement
Part 4: Audience Strategy
The difference between wasting money and printing it.
The Three Audience Temperature Tiers
Cold (Top of Funnel)
Never heard of you. Target by: Interests, Demographics, Behaviours, Lookalike Audiences
Goal: Awareness & Engagement
Warm (Middle)
Engaged with you. Target: Video viewers, Page engagers, website visitors
Goal: Consideration & Lead Gen
Hot (Bottom)
High intent. Target: Cart abandoners, lead form submitters
Goal: Conversion & Purchase
Lookalike Audiences: Meta's Superpower
How it works: Give Meta a "source audience" (your best 100–1,000 customers). Meta's AI analyses their behavioural and demographic patterns, then finds millions of people who look just like them.
- 1% LAL = Closest match, smallest, most expensive
- 5–10% LAL = Broader, cheaper, for scale
- Best seed audiences: Purchasers > Leads > Email list > Page fans
Part 5: Ad Creative Strategy
Creative is the variable. Everything else is the same for you and your competitors.
The Hook-Story-Offer Framework
The Hook (First 3 Seconds)
Stop the scroll. Bold statement, surprising visual, or relatable pain point.
The Story (Middle)
Build connection. Problem → Agitation → Solution. Keep it short.
The Offer (CTA)
One clear action. What should they do right now?
Creative Formats by Objective
| Objective |
Best Format |
Why |
| Awareness |
Video (Reels/Stories) |
High reach, low cost, watchable |
| Traffic |
Single Image with Strong CTA |
Simple, fast-loading |
| Lead Generation |
Lead Form Ad |
User never leaves Facebook |
| Product Sales |
Carousel / Collection Ad |
Show multiple products or features |
| Retargeting |
Dynamic Product Ads |
Auto-shows the exact product they viewed |
Reading the Metrics That Matter
| Metric |
What It Tells You |
Benchmark |
| CPM |
Cost per 1,000 impressions — audience efficiency |
$5–$15 for most markets |
| CTR (Link) |
% of viewers who click — creative effectiveness |
> 1% is good |
| CPC |
Cost per click — combined efficiency signal |
Depends on niche |
| ROAS |
Revenue per $ spent — the north star |
> 3x for most businesses |
| Frequency |
Average number of times a person sees your ad |
> 4–5 = audience fatigue |
Lab: Set Up Your First Meta Campaign
In Meta Ads Manager (Sandbox Account)
- Set up a Facebook Business Manager account
- Install the Meta Pixel on your sandbox landing page
- Create a traffic campaign targeting a cold audience
- Write a headline + primary text using the Hook-Story-Offer framework
- Design a simple static image ad (use Canva)
Deliverable for Week 5
Meta Ads Campaign Setup Document
- Screenshot of campaign structure with audiences defined
- Ad creative (image + copy) with Hook-Story-Offer labelled
- Audience hypothesis: Why did you target this audience?
- Define your success metric and target CPA
Due before the start of Week 6.